Đăng ít thôi.

a) \(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(5x+5\right)^2\)

\(A=\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(5x+5\right)\right]^2\)

\(A=\left(-2x-4\right)^2\)

A = (3x + 1)² - 2(3x + 1)(5x + 5) + (5x + 5)²

= [(3x + 1)-(5x + 5)]²

= (3x + 1 - 5x - 5)²

= [(-2x) - 4]²

B = (3 + 1)(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ +1)(3³² + 1)

=> (3 - 1)B = (3 - 1)(3 + 1)(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ +1)(3³² + 1)

=>2B = (3² - 1)(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ +1)(3³² + 1)

= (3⁴ - 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ +1)(3³² + 1)

= (3⁸ - 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ +1)(3³² + 1)

= (3¹⁶ - 1)3¹⁶ +1)(3³² + 1)

= (3³² - 1)(3³² + 1)

= 3⁶⁴ - 1

vì 2B = 3⁶⁴ - 1

=> B = \(\dfrac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)

C = a² + b² + c² + 2ab - 2ac - 2bc + a² + b² + c² - 2ab + 2ac - 2bc - 2( b² - 2bc + c²⁾

= 2a² + 2b² + 2c² - 4bc - 2b² + 4bc - 2c²

= 2a²

nhiều thế, đăng ít một thôi bạn

a/ \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{128}-1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)

e) ta dể dàng thấy được : \(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\)

\(\Rightarrow E=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2a+2b\right)^2-2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=4\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right)-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=4\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2+2c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2=2c^2\)

g) củng sử dụng cái trên ta có : \(G=\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2+\left(a+b-c-d\right)^2+\left(a+c-b-d\right)^2+\left(a+d-b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2a+2b\right)^2-2\left(a+b+c+d\right)\left(a+b-c-d\right)+\left(2a-2b\right)^2-2\left(a+c-b-d\right)\left(a+d-b-c\right)\)

\(=4\left(a+b\right)^2+4\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(c+d\right)^2\right)-2\left(\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(c-d\right)^2\right)\)

\(=4\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)-2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)+2\left(\left(c+d\right)^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(\left(2a\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\right)+2\left(\left(2c\right)^2-2\left(c+d\right)\left(c-d\right)\right)\)

\(=2\left(4a^2-2\left(a^2-b^2\right)\right)+2\left(4c^2-2\left(c^2-d^2\right)\right)\)

\(=2\left(2a^2+2b^2\right)+2\left(2c^2+2d^2\right)=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2\right)\)

bn đăng nhiều quá nên mk làm câu nào hay câu đó nha

mà nè mấy câu a;b;c;d hình như trên mạng có bn lên đó tìm nha .

1. a) $(5-2x)^2-16=0$

$=>(5-2x)^2-4^2=0$

$=>(5-2x-4)(5-2x+4)=0$

$=>(1-2x)(9-2x)=0$

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=0=>x=0,5\\9-2x=0=>x=4,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) $x^2-4x=29$

$=>x^2-4x-29=0$

$=>(x^2-4x+4)-33=0$

$=>(x-2)^2-(\sqrt{33})^2=0$

$=>(x-2-\sqrt{33})(x-2+\sqrt{33})=0$

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2-\sqrt{33}=0=>x=\sqrt{33}+2\\x-2+\sqrt{33}=0=>x=2-\sqrt{33}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\) (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=\pm4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{9}{2}\right\}\)

b) \(x^2-4x=29\) (2)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-29=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm2\sqrt{33}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2+\sqrt{33}\\x=2-\sqrt{33}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{2-\sqrt{33};2+\sqrt{33}\right\}\)

c) \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\) (3)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9x^2+18x+9=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27x-27-x^3+27+18x+9=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow45x+9=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow45x=15-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow45x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (3) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{15}\right\}\)

d) \(2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)+x\left(x^2+8\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)(4)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(2x^2-3x+4x-6\right)+x^3-8x=x^3+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50-\left(2x^2+x-6\right)+x^3-8x=x^3+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50-2x^2-x+6-8x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-44-9x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=1+45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (4) là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4-x^3+x^2+x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^6-x^4+x^4-x^2+x^2-1\)

\(=x^6-1\)

b) \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+\left(-c\right)^2+2ab-2ac+a^2+\left(-b\right)^2+c^2-2ab+2ac-2bc-2\left(b^2+2bc+c^2\right)\)

\(=a^2+b^2+\left(-c\right)^2-2bc+a^2+\left(-b\right)^2+c^2-2bc-2b^2-4bc-2c^2\)

\(=2a^2-b^2+c^2-8bc+\left(-b\right)^2-c^2\)

\(=2a^2-b^2-8bc+b^2\)

\(=2a^2-8bc\)

c) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc-\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-\left(a^2+2ac+b^2\right)-\left(b^2+2bc+c^2\right)\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc-a^2-2ab-b^2-a^2-2ac-c^2-b^2-2bc-c^2\)

\(=-a^2-b^2-c^2\)

d) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a-b-c\right)^2+\left(b-c-a\right)^2+\left(c-a-b\right)^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc+a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2ac+2bc+\\ b^2+c^2+a^2-2bc-2ab+2ac+c^2+a^2+b^2-2ac-2bc+2ab\)

\(=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2\cdot\left(-b\right)^2+2\cdot\left(-c\right)^2+2\cdot\left(-a\right)^2\)

\(=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2b^2+2c^2+2a^2\)

\(=4a^2+4b^2+4c^2\)

rút gọn biểu thức

2x

=2x(4x²-4x+1)-3x.(x²-9)-4x(x²+2x+1)

=8x³-8x²+2x-3x³-27x-4x³-8x²-4x

=8x³-16x²-7x³-29x

câu a là hằng đẳng thức luôn

A=(2x+4)^2

B khai triển tung tóe ra thì phần sau triệt tiêu hết còn 4(a^2+b^2+c^2)

câu c cảm giác sai đề vì mấy câu này phải là (3x)^ ms ra hdt chứ nhỉ

@Nguyễn Việt Lâm

https://hoc24.vn/id/2782086

Ta có đánh giá \(\frac{b+2}{\left(b+1\right)\left(b+5\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4\left(b+2\right)}\)

Thật vậy, BĐT trên tương đương:

\(4\left(b+2\right)^2\ge3\left(b+1\right)\left(b+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2-2b+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(b-1\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{\left(b+1\right)\left(b+5\right)}\ge\frac{3\left(a+1\right)}{4\left(b+2\right)}\)

Tương tự và cộng lại: \(P\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{a+1}{b+2}+\frac{b+1}{c+2}+\frac{c+1}{a+2}\right)\)

\(P\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{ab+2a+b+2}+\frac{\left(b+1\right)^2}{bc+2b+c+2}+\frac{\left(c+1\right)^2}{ca+2c+a+2}\right)\)

\(P\ge\frac{3}{4}.\frac{\left(a+b+c+3\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca+3a+3b+3c+6}\)

\(P\ge\frac{3}{4}.\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca+6a+6b+6c+9}{ab+bc+ca+3a+3b+3c+6}\)

\(P\ge\frac{3}{4}.\frac{2ab+2bc+2ca+6a+6b+6c+12}{ab+bc+ca+3a+3b+3c+6}=\frac{3}{4}.2=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

a,b,c,f tìm cách áp dụng HĐT vào nhé! động não tí xem :)

d) Sửa đề :\(100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)

\(=199+195+...+3\)

Khi đó tổng sẽ là:

\(\dfrac{\left(199+3\right)\left[\dfrac{\left(199-3\right)}{4}+1\right]}{2}=5050.\)

e) \(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)+...+\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)+...+\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=2^{128}-1+1\)

\(=2^{128}.\)

lười quá, ko mún tính^^